Condensation Check on the Inner Surface of the External Walls of Frame Buildings Made of Thermoblocks

Abstract

This article addresses the issue of improving the energy efficiency of frame buildings through the use of thermoblocks as external wall infill. Thermoblocks are modern wall materials characterized by high thermal insulation properties, environmental safety, durability, and ease of installation. The study considers thermoblock constructions based on fine-grained concrete and basalt thermal insulation boards. Their thermal protection characteristics, strength, and impact on the overall energy efficiency of buildings are analyzed. Special attention is paid to the reduction of heat loss through enclosing structures, which allows for a significant decrease in heating costs. The compliance of the constructions with current building codes and standards in the field of thermal protection is also examined. The results obtained can be applied in the design and construction of energy-efficient buildings for various purposes, as well as in the selection of optimal structural solutions for enclosing elements.