IMPROVEMENT OF THE BODY STRUCTURE FOR EFFICIENT COLLECTION OF MUNICIPAL WASTE
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DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32523/3136-3385-2026-155-2-163-172Keywords:
garbage truck, garbage separation, filling factor, optimization, transportation technology.Abstract
Annotation. Nowadays, the problem of garbage is one of the most pressing. For the purpose of its processing, new methods are proposed from year to year, one of which is sorting garbage, because there are many opportunities for processing paper parts or glass parts, for example. In this regard, garbage trucks have a special body consisting of three sections, which transport garbage by placing it in special sections, but as we often see, the number of garbage can be different. In some cases, one type of garbage will be more than the other. In this regard, this article provides for the division of its internal section into three parts in order to improve the structure of garbage trucks when collecting solid household waste by type. Distinguishing the bodies of garbage trucks into three adaptive types, it is recommended to reduce the number of transports and optimally use the structure. That is, if one section is filled with less garbage, the second section is increased by hydraulics and closes the free space. To achieve this goal, the article defines filling coefficients. In addition, the Ansys program provides for the study of structural strength, stability. As a result of the calculation, the strength of the structure was ensured.






