The use of innovative materials for the development of tower cranes

Abstract

This article provides a comparative analysis of classical steel and composite materials, explores their respective properties and applications in the context of the development of tower cranes. The combination of these materials takes into account factors such as strength, weight, cost and durability, reflecting the multifaceted decision-making process that shapes the choice of materials in the construction industry.

Tower cranes, an integral part of the construction industry, have traditionally been made of classic steel because of its strength. However, the advent of composite materials challenges this norm, promising high strength and lower weight. FEM analysis is used to model and analyze the structural behavior of these materials under various conditions, providing a comprehensive understanding of stress distribution, strain patterns, and overall integrity. The article examines such important factors as the strength-to-weight ratio, dynamic load and economic efficiency, which ultimately provides valuable information for making informed decisions in the field of design and construction of tower cranes. This comprehensive understanding facilitates a detailed comparison of these materials in terms of their design characteristics, shedding light on their respective advantages and limitations.

In fact, the purpose of this article is to give engineers, decision makers, and industry professionals a comprehensive understanding of the structural intricacies and dynamic behavior of classical steel and composite materials in the context of tower crane development. Using computer modeling, the study provides valuable information for strategic decision-making, paving the way for the advancement of efficient, reliable and sustainable tower crane technologies in the construction industry.