Geophysical studies of the section of the Esil riverbed and assessment of the stability of the dam slopes
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DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7263-2023-145-4-83-97Keywords:
hydraulic structures, geophysical methods, geolocation, soils, anomalous zones, retaining wallAbstract
Based on the requirements of the current regulatory documents, it is necessary to conduct periodic monitoring of the condition of man-made and engineering structures on the territory of Kazakhstan. The control system takes into account the basic principles, concepts and methods in relation to the specifics of objects and parameters of technical control, as well as the specifics of the introduction of new technologies and, accordingly, the development of a new methodology for assessing the condition of the object of study. The purpose of this work is to conduct a comprehensive study of hydraulic structures using innovative equipment and approaches. In particular, the main tasks of the work:
Determination and assessment of the technical condition of enclosing dams based on the results of field observations, instrumental measurements and calculated indicators. This will allow you to assess the current state of the structures and identify possible deformations or damage.
Analysis of the influence of various loads, including permanent, dynamic and temporary, on the stress-strain state of the dam. This will allow us to determine how various factors affect engineering structures and what changes can occur in the long term.
Development of recommendations to ensure the reliability, safety and functional suitability of the studied hydraulic structures. These recommendations will be based on a comprehensive analysis and will provide practical solutions to maintain the structural integrity and efficiency of structures.
The scientific novelty of this work consists in the application of modern methods of geophysical research and innovative equipment for the technical assessment of hydraulic structures. This opens up new opportunities for improving the accuracy and reliability of assessing the condition of structures in a rapidly changing environment.